森林资源资产评估资质是从事森林资源资产评估业务的法定要求，以下是相关资质要求的详细说明：

　　The qualification for forest resource asset assessment is a legal requirement for engaging in forest resource asset assessment business. The following is a detailed explanation of the relevant qualification requirements:

　　机构资质要求

　　Institutional qualification requirements

　　国有森林资源资产评估：从事国有森林资源资产评估的机构需具备财政部门颁发的资产评估资格，并有2名以上（含2名）经国家林业局与中国资产评估协会共同评审认定的森林资源资产评估专家参与。

　　State owned forest resource asset evaluation: Institutions engaged in state-owned forest resource asset evaluation must have asset evaluation qualifications issued by the financial department, and have at least 2 (including 2) forest resource asset evaluation experts jointly evaluated and recognized by the State Forestry Administration and the China Asset Appraisal Association to participate.

　　非国有森林资源资产评估：金额在100万元以上的银行抵押贷款项目，需委托具有财政部门颁发资产评估资格的机构评估；金额在100万元以下的项目，可由林业部门管理的具有丙级以上（含丙级）资质的森林资源调查规划设计、林业科研教学等单位提供评估咨询服务，但需相关人员参加国家林业局与中国资产评估协会组织的培训及后续教育。

　　Non state-owned forest resource asset evaluation: Bank mortgage loan projects with an amount of over 1 million yuan need to be entrusted to institutions with asset evaluation qualifications issued by the financial department for evaluation; Projects with an amount of less than 1 million yuan can be evaluated and consulted by forest resource survey, planning and design, forestry scientific research and teaching units with Class C or above (including Class C) qualifications managed by the forestry department, but relevant personnel need to participate in training and follow-up education organized by the State Forestry Administration and the China Asset Appraisal Association.

　　人员资质要求

　　Personnel qualification requirements

　　森林资源资产评估专家需通过国家林业局与中国资产评估协会共同评审认定，进入专家库并向社会公布。

　　Forest resource asset assessment experts need to be jointly evaluated and recognized by the State Forestry Administration and the China Asset Appraisal Association, enter the expert database, and make it public to the society.

　　资产评估机构出具的报告需经2名注册资产评估师与2名森林资源资产评估专家共同签字方能生效，签字人员需对报告承担相应责任。

　　The report issued by the asset appraisal agency must be jointly signed by two registered asset appraisers and two forest resource asset appraisal experts before it can take effect, and the signatories shall bear corresponding responsibilities for the report.

　　其他相关资质

　　Other related qualifications

　　部分地区（如青海）要求从事森林资源资产价格评估的机构需取得发展改革部门颁发的价格评估机构资质证书，人员需取得价格评估专业人员资格认证证书。

　　Some regions (such as Qinghai) require institutions engaged in forest resource asset price evaluation to obtain a qualification certificate for price evaluation institutions issued by the development and reform department, and personnel must obtain a professional qualification certificate for price evaluation.

　　注意事项：

　　Notes:

　　不同类型的森林资源资产评估项目（国有 vs 非国有、抵押贷款金额等）对资质要求存在差异，需根据具体业务场景选择合适的机构和人员。

　　There are differences in qualification requirements for different types of forest resource asset evaluation projects (state-owned vs. non-state-owned, mortgage loan amount, etc.), and suitable institutions and personnel need to be selected according to specific business scenarios.

　　评估机构和人员需遵守保密原则，保持独立性，与评估当事人或相关经济事项有利害关系的不得参与评估。

　　Evaluation institutions and personnel shall abide by the principle of confidentiality, maintain independence, and shall not participate in the evaluation if they have an interest in the evaluation parties or related economic matters.

　　建议在开展森林资源资产评估前，详细了解当地具体规定和资质要求，确保评估工作的合法性和有效性。

　　It is recommended to have a detailed understanding of local regulations and qualification requirements before conducting forest resource asset assessments to ensure the legality and effectiveness of the assessment work.

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